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AlNiCo Magnets

 

AlNiCo magnets are composed of Aluminum, Nickel,Cobalt, and a few transition metals. They have excellent temperature stability, high residual induction, and relatively high energies. AlNiCo
magnets may be manufactured in complex shapes, such as horseshoes, not possible with other magnet materials. They represent the most versatile magnets available.

Manufacturing Process
Alnico magnets are manufactured through either casting or sintering processes. Cast magnets are manufactured by pouring a molten metal alloy into a mold and then further processing it through various heat-treat cycles. The resulting magnet has a dark gray exterior appearance, and may have a rough surface. Machined surfaces have a shiny appearance similar to steel. Sintered magnets are manufactured by compacting fine Alnico powder in a press, and then sintering
the compacted powder into a solid magnet.
Machining & Tolerance
Alnico magnets are hard and brittle, and prone to chipping and cracking. Special machining techniques must be used to machine this material. The Standard tolerances for Alnico magnets are +/- 0.1mm for ground dimensions, but sticter tolerances are possible if specially required.
Surface treatments
The corrosion resistance of Alnico is considered excellent , and no surface treatments are required. However, Alnico magnets are easily plated if specially required.
Magnetizing & Packing
Alnico magnets require magnetizing fields of about 3kOe. Because of their relatively low coercivities, Alnico magnets should be packed properly in order to assure that these magnets are not subjected to adverse repelling fields, since these could partially demagnetize the magnets.

Magnetic and Physical Properties of Cast AlNiCo

Material Grade

MMPA Class

Br

Hc

(BH)max

Density

Temp. Coefficient

Curie
Temp. Tc

Max. Working Temp. Tw

mT

Gs

KA/m

Oe

KJ/m3

MGOe

g/cm3

Near Br %/K

Near Hcj %/K

LN10

AlNiCo3

600

6000

40

500

10

1.20

6.9

-0.03

-0.02

810

450

LNG13

AlNiCo2

700

7000

48

600

12.8

1.60

7.2

-0.03

-0.02

810

450

LNGT18

AlNiCo8

580

5800

100

1250

18

2.20

7.3

-0.025

+0.02

860

550

LNG37

AlNiCo5

1200

12000

48

600

37

4.65

7.3

-0.02

+0.02

850

525

LNG40

1250

12500

48

600

40

5.00

7.3

LNG44

1250

12500

52

650

44

5.50

7.3

LNG52

AlNiCo5DG

1300

13000

56

700

52

6.50

7.3

LNG60

AlNiCo5-7

1350

13500

59

740

60

7.50

7.3

LNGT28

AlNiCo6

1000

10000

57.6

720

28

3.50

7.3

-0.02

+0.03

850

525

LNGT36J

AlNiCo8HC

700

7000

140

1750

36

4.50

7.3

-0.025

+0.02

860

550

LNGT38

AlNiCo8

800

8000

110

1380

38

4.75

7.3

-0.025

+0.02

860

550

LNGT40

820

8200

110

1380

40

5.00

7.3

-0.025

+0.02

860

550

LNGT60

AlNiCo9

900

9000

110

1380

60

7.50

7.3

-0.025

+0.02

860

550

LNGT72

1050

10500

112

1400

72

9.00

7.3

-0.025

+0.02

860

550

 
 
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